Many people wonder if they can use their EBT card to buy medicine, vitamins, or supplements. According to the Food and Nutrition Service, SNAP benefits cannot be used for these items if they have a Supplement Facts label. However, if a doctor prescribes a medicine or vitamin for a specific condition, it might be eligible for purchase with SNAP benefits.
EBT cards are intended for purchasing food items for human consumption. They cannot be used for live animals (except shellfish, fish removed from water, and animals slaughtered before store pickup), beer, wine, liquor, cigarettes, or tobacco.
Medicine and EBT Policies
While SNAP benefits cannot be used to buy medicine, other programs can help low-income individuals access prescription drugs. The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) and the Medicare Extra Help Program (LIS) offer assistance.
LIHEAP primarily helps with energy bills but some states extend this to prescription drugs. The Medicare Extra Help Program aids Medicare beneficiaries with prescription drug costs.
Not all pharmacies accept EBT cards for prescription drugs. However, some participate in an EBT pilot program, allowing the purchase of eligible food and certain non-food items, including prescription drugs.
Medicaid enrollees may also get help with prescription drugs. Eligibility varies by state, so check with your state’s Medicaid program to see if you qualify.
Alternatives to EBT for Medicine Purchases
For those unable to use EBT for medicine, Medicaid is an option. This government-funded program provides healthcare coverage, including prescription drugs, for low-income individuals and families. Eligibility varies by state but generally includes those with low income and limited assets.
Prescription assistance programs (PAPs) from pharmaceutical companies are another alternative. These programs offer free or low-cost medications to individuals who cannot afford them and typically lack prescription drug coverage. Eligibility criteria differ by program but generally target low-income individuals.
Additionally, some pharmacies have discount programs and offer significant savings on medications. Many also provide generic versions of drugs, which are cheaper than brand-name options.
To learn more about the range of items you can purchase with an EBT card please refer to our comprehensive guide ‘What You Can Buy with EBT’. This guide offers valuable insights into the types of products eligible for EBT purchases,